Effect of fertilization on the development and yields of pot. Calendula officinalis is an aromatic, erect, annual herb belong to the family asteraceae, it contained a wide range of chemical constituents. The treatment of pressure ulcers in hospitals and home care remains challenging for the nursing team, which. Dynamics of the n, p, k, ca, mg and na uptake by calendula officinalis l. Pdf response of pot marigold calendula officinalis l. Well known for its healing properties and edible flowers leaves also, this flower looks great in any garden. It can thus replace highvolatile organic carbon voc compounds derived from petroleum with a lowvoc.
As an oil containing a high proportion of conjugated fatty acid, it can be used in place of tung oil as well as in applications suited for epoxy oils. It is in flower from june to november, and the seeds ripen from august to november. The plant contains various phytochemicals including carbohydrates, amino acids, lipids, fatty acids, carotenoids, terpenoids, flavonoids, quinones, coumarins and other constituents. Calendula officinalis belonging to the family asteraceae is a well. Its medicinal use seemed to be most diffused from the th century and especially in the wound healing aspect. Herbal plants provide a rich source for health care to prevent and treat different pathological states.
Information on other products marketed in the eueea where relevant the austrian tradition, for more than 30 years includes. Calendula officinalis, asteraceae, phytochemical constituents, pharmacological. Calendula officinalis is used for the treatment of skin. It is probably native to southern europe, though its long history of cultivation makes its precise origin unknown, and it may possibly be of garden origin. English marigold, pot marigold belongs to the asteraceae compositae family. Hypocotyl, cotyledon and cotyledonary node explants of calendula officinalis l were cultured on murashige and skoog ms media supplemented with various concentrations of thidiazuron tdz, kinetin kin. Apr 18, 2019 calendula oil is a natural oil extracted from marigold flowers calendula officinalis. Calendula officinalis an overview sciencedirect topics.
It is believed that it has been introduced in england during the th century and found in europe as a cultured plant. Calendula officinalis international food research journal. The record derives from tica data supplied on 20120211 which reports it as an accepted name record b9f254dc954ade9d7da9901888f8fa with original publication details. Calendula officinalis calendula, pot marigold pfaf plant database. Name of the medicinal product to be specified for the individual finished product. The aim of this investigation was to study the response of pot marigold calendula officinalis l. Calendula officinalis, known as pot marigold or english marigold, is a plant in the calendula genus. Antifungal activity of the essential oil from calendula officinalis l. Analysis of the essential oils from calendula officinalis.
Find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Calendula,native to southwestern asia, western eur ope, macaronesia, and the mediterranean, is an annu l and perennial herbaceous plants belongs to family aster ac ae. Note on pharmacological activities of calendula officinalis l. Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. Investigation into the biological activities and chemical. Calendula flower or marigold is the common name for the flowers of the plant calendula officinalis l the hmpc conclusions only cover calendula flower preparations that are obtained by drying and comminuting reducing into tiny pieces the flowers or by putting the plant material in a solvent such as ethanol or olive oil to dissolve compounds and form a liquid extract. This flowering, annual plant grows naturally around western europe, southeastern asia and the mediterranean. Both flowers and leaves of calendula are used nowadays in folk medicine as antiinflammatory and antispasmodic medicine, in the treatment of poorly healing wounds, minor burns, bruises, and rashes, and also in discomfort alleviation. Easy to grow, seeds can be started indoors in the late winter, or sow them directly into the garden in the spring. Calendula plant characteristics, uses and composition. European union herbal monograph on calendula officinalis l. Calendula, also known as pot marigold, is at the top of the most popular annuals in the garden list.
Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. Pdf on jan 30, 2007, ethan basch and others published marigold calendula officinalis l. Uses, side effects, interactions, dosage, and warning. Calendula aurantiaca, calendula eriocarpa, calendula hydruntina, caltha officinalis. Pharmacognostical study of the medicinal plant calendula. Era usada na grecia, roma, arabia e india antigas como planta medicinal bem como corante textil, corante alimentar e em cosmeticos.
Patients with the diagnosis of exfoliative cheilitis are been indicated to use calendula officinalis ointment 10% with good results. Cultivars expand the available flower colors to include many pastel shades and some bicolors. Effect of soil solarization and sattle manure on the growth, essential oil and chemical composition of calendula officinalis l. For that reason the raw material supply cannot rely solely on the collection of wild specimens. Calendula officinalis, the pot marigold, ruddles, common marigold or scotch marigold, is a plant in the genus calendula of the family asteraceae.
Sep 25, 2019 antimicrobial activity of calendula officinalis, camellia sinensis and chlorhexidine against the adherence of microorganisms to sutures after extraction of unerupted third molars. Calendula calendula officinalis is an herbaceous plant of the small genus calendula, in the asteraceae family. Pdf on aug 1, 2017, riffat john and others published calendula officinalisan. It is also known as pot marigold, a name historically associated with its use in soups and stews to combat illnesses ramos et al. Calendula officinalis belonging to the family asteraceae is a well known medicinal plant. Chemically, calendula officinalis possesses various biological active constituents such as carotenoids, flavonoids, saponins, sterols, phenolic acids, lipids, etc. Evaluation of antibacterial properties of marigold flowers calendula officinalis l. Investigation into the biological activities and chemical composition of. It is also widely naturalised farther north in europe as far as southern england and.
Calendula officinalis, commonly called pot marigold, is a popular annual that is grown in beds and borders for its daisy or chrysanthemumlike bright yellow to deep orange flowers which in cool climates appear over a long summer to fall bloom period. Calendula santamariae font quer, 1932 caltha officinalis l. Herbal preparations a comminuted herbal substance b liquid extract. Calendula officinalis calendula, belonging to the family of asteraceae, commonly known as english marigold or pot marigold is an aromatic herb which is used in traditional system of medicine for treating wounds, ulcers, herpes, scars, skin damage, frostbite and blood purification. Nov 23, 2009 the ointment base of calendula officinalis l. Calendula officinalis has long been used in traditional medicine, and since 2008, it is recognized as an herbal medicinal product by the european medicines agency. Compositae is an annual herb from mediterranean origin. Anbautelegramm ringelblume calendula officinalis l. Pharmacological study of saponosides from aralia mandshurica rupr. Marigold though it should be noted that not all garden plants called marigold belong to the calendula family, bull flower, bulls eyes, butterwort, deathflower, garden marigold, gold bloom, golden flower of mary, holligold, marsh marigold, mary bud, mary gowles, poets marigold, pot marigold, water dragon. This genus holds both annual and perennial plants native to the mediterranean basin nordenstam, 2007 being calendula officinalis l. It is mainly used because of its various biological.
We developed growth curves for calendula with growth behavior assessed through time for height, stem diameter and number of leaves. Jan 27, 2016 peyroux j, rossignol p, delaveau p 1981 proprietes antioedemateuses et antihyperhemiante du calendula officinalis l. Calendula officinalis flower extracts are used in many topical preparations, such as antiinflammatory agents, healing agents of skin and mucous membrane injuries, and for the treatment of herpes, solar erythemas, burns, and dermatitis. Its often used as a complementary or alternative treatment. It is commonly known as english marigold, pot marigold.
It is commonly grown as an ornamental throughout the world and is cultivated in. Pressure ulcer healing with plenusdermax calendula. Calendula, otherwise known as calendula officinalis, is a marigold plant that has historically been used for a host of different ailments, mainly those affecting the skin such as in the healing of wounds. Chemical composition of essential oil of calendula. Calendula officinalis l although calendula calendula officinalis is predominantly used as an ornamental plant, the plants accumulate calendic acid octadeca8. Evaluation of biologically active compounds from calendula. European unionherbal monograph on calendula officinalis l. The source of the plant is unknown but it lies between the mediterranean sea region, egypt and southern europe. Wound healing and antiinflammatory effect in animal models. Calendula officinalis, conhecida como calendula ou margarida e uma planta do genero calendula.
Pdf adventitious shoot regeneration and micropropagation in. Pdf calendula officinalisan important medicinal plant with. This research study was carried out in the open field during the two successive seasons of 201220 and 202014. Dumenil g, chemli r, balansard c, guraud h, lallemand m. The medicinal part of the plant is found in the beautiful, deeply rich colored orange and yellow flower. The record derives from tica which reports it as an accepted name record b9f254dc954ade9d7da9901888f8fa with original publication details. Calendula officinalis name synonyms calendula eriocarpa dc. The aim of this study is to overview its p harmacological effects. Phytochemical ingredients and pharmacological potential of. Calendula officinalis an important medicinal plant with. Calendula officinalis asteraceae is an annual herb with yellow to orange flowers, native to mediterranean region. Calendula officinalis wikipedia, a enciclopedia livre. Therapeutic potential of calendula officinalis medcrave.
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